Chapter 1

Introduction

     Oregon is a state situated in Pacific Northwest of the United States.It boarders  Washington state in the North, Idaho in the East, California and Nevada in the south and Pacific Ocean in the West.The state capital of is Salem although Portland is the most famous.

     

     The origin of the name Oregon is not certain. One theory has it that the name comes from the French Canadian word "ouragan" meaning "storm" or "hurricane."Another suggestion is that the name of the state came from the Spanish word "orejon" meaning "big-ear." This was a term that was applied to many Indian tribes in the area.A third idea suggests that the name of this state comes from the Spanish word "orégano" for the wild sage which grows so vigorously in eastern Oregon.

    Oregon is called "The Beaver State" because of the association of beavers with the early history of the state and because of the admirable qualities of intelligence, industry, and ingenuity that are associated with this animal. The beaver is the official state animal and is displayed on the Oregon state flag.

 The state is home to deep vast forests, volcanic peaks, fertile valleys, plateaus, and an incredibly rugged coastline. The spectacular beauty of Oregon makes one the must visit state in Western United States 

Rugged coast line of Oregon.

Crater Lake, Crater Lake National Park.

Portland, Oregon.

Forest of Ecola State Park.